Scientists at the Texas Advanced Computing Center have used supercomputer simulations to uncover vortex structures in polarons within perovskite materials. These findings could revolutionize solar cells and LED lighting, enhancing efficiency and lowering costs. Perovskites, which may replace silicon in solar panels, exhibit unique atomic and electronic behaviors that improve their performance. This research, enabled by advanced computational power, could lead to significant energy savings and reduced greenhouse gas emissions from lighting. For more information, visit the article: